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0625 · Cambridge IGCSE

0625/21

Multiple Choice (Extended)

Physics · June 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.5/5
Relative difficulty

3.5 / 5

Total marks

80

Duration

75 min

Most tested topic

Light refraction, lens properties and focal points

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

80

Duration

75 min

Session difficulty

3.5 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge.

2

While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal properties, and electricity pushed students to their limits.

3

Candidates who secured top marks demonstrated not only strong conceptual recall but also high mathematical precision and an ability to apply theory to unfamiliar practical contexts.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Mathematical Recall5
Drawing & Interpretation4
Graphical Scientific Explanation3
Unit conversions1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Mathematical RecallMathematicalRecallDrawing & InterpretationDrawing &InterpretationGraphical Scientific ExplanationGraphicalScientificUnit conversionsUnit conversions
SkillWeightShare
  • Mathematical Recall

    Weight: 5100%
  • Drawing & Interpretation

    Weight: 480%
  • Graphical Scientific Explanation

    Weight: 360%
  • Unit conversions

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 72% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 60% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 47% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 35% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 32% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 28% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 12

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DescribeFrequency: 6

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

ExplainFrequency: 8

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

StateFrequency: 9

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

DefineFrequency: 4

Match the expected response style for “Define” questions.

DrawFrequency: 3

Match the expected response style for “Draw” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Questions 4-5 (Wave18m / 17 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Questions 6-7 (Elec18m / 17 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Questions 8-9 (Nucl17m / 16 marks

Min per mark: 1.1

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Light

10 marks this session

Motion

10 marks this session

Electrical quantities

9 marks this session

Electric circuits

9 marks this session

Stars and the Universe

9 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Motion

16
10
7
33

Electric circuits

14
9
23

Forces

18
18

Electromagnetic effects

10
10

Light

10
10

Electrical quantities

9
9

Stars and the Universe

9
9

Radioactivity

8
8

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 4 Theory (Extended) 41:

80 marks75 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge.

  • 2Message

    While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal properties, and electricity pushed students to their limits.

  • 3Message

    Candidates who secured top marks demonstrated not only strong conceptual recall but also high mathematical precision and an ability to apply theory to unfamiliar practical contexts.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Physics

The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge. While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal

  • The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge.

  • While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal properties, and electricity pushed students to their limits.

  • Candidates who secured top marks demonstrated not only strong conceptual recall but also high mathematical precision and an ability to apply theory to unfamiliar practical contexts.

Total marks
80
Duration
75 min
Session difficulty
3.5 / 5

Session analysis

The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge. While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal properties, and electricity pushed students to their limits. Candidates who secured top marks demonstrated not only strong conceptual recall but also high mathematical precision and an ability to apply theory to unfamiliar practical contexts.

Updated Jun 13, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 4 Theory (Extended) 41:

80 marks75 min

Top chapters

Light10 marks
Motion10 marks
Electrical quantities9 marks
Electric circuits9 marks
Stars and the Universe9 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Motion10 marks
Momentum8 marks
Thermal properties and temperat4 marks
Transfer of thermal energy5 marks
Light10 marks
General properties of waves8 marks
Electrical quantities9 marks
Electric circuits9 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

75% within easy or medium reach

24
36
20
Easy: 24 marksMedium: 36 marksHard: 20 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate12 times
Describe6 times
Explain8 times
State9 times
Define4 times
Draw3 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

80Marks
  • Structured

    80·9·100%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Light & Converging…Equations of Motio…Electric Circuits …Astrophysics & Lif…Radioactive Decay …

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.520183.820193.520203.820213.820223.420233.52024

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Questions 4-5 (Wave

0.94 m/min
17
18

Questions 6-7 (Elec

0.94 m/min
17
18

Questions 8-9 (Nucl

0.94 m/min
16
17

Total marks

50

Total time

53 min

Avg pace

0.94

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

020406080A* estimatedA estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedF estimatedG estimatedU estimated10Q1 (Motion)1827Q3 (Thermal)3745Q5 (Waves)5463Q7 (Electric7180Q9 (Space Phy

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Electromagnetic Induction & a.c. Generators

85%

85%

Pressure in Liquids & Boyle's Law Calculations

78%

78%

Paper 41 Difficulty Verdict and Syllabus Insights

The May/June 2024 Physics Paper 41 (Extended) presented a moderate to challenging test of candidate knowledge. While foundational topics such as space physics (lifecycle of stars) and nuclear equations were generally well-answered, several sophisticated concepts in waves, thermal properties, and electricity pushed students to their limits. Candidates who secured top marks demonstrated not only strong conceptual recall but also high mathematical precision and an ability to apply theory to unfamiliar practical contexts.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
45min
Total marks
40

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

0625/21 — Cambridge IGCSE Physics (June 2024) | Revui