Back to subject papers

9609 · Cambridge International A Level

9609/42

(Business Strategy)

Business · June 2024 · Variant 2

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

200

Duration

345 min

Most tested topic

Human resource management

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

200

Duration

345 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

Success in this series was heavily dependent on your command of Human Resource Management (HRM) and Strategic Decision-Making.

2

Together, these areas accounted for a significant portion of the total available marks.

3

In Paper 12 and 22, candidates who could clearly distinguish key concepts—such as the difference between a job description and a person specification—secured vital baseline marks.

4

However, the true differentiator lay in the high-weight evaluative questions, such as the 12-mark essay on effective packaging for Post Scent (PS) or the 20-mark evaluation of Clean Arena's (CA) operations strategy in Paper 42.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge & Understanding5
Application3
Analysis2
Evaluation1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge & UnderstandingKnowledge &UnderstandingApplicationApplicationAnalysisAnalysisEvaluationEvaluation
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge & Understanding

    Weight: 5100%
  • Application

    Weight: 360%
  • Analysis

    Weight: 240%
  • Evaluation

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 75% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 69% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 63% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 56% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 49% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 43% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

AnalyseFrequency: 8

Break into parts and explain how each contributes to the whole question focus.

ExplainFrequency: 7

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

EvaluateFrequency: 7

Weigh arguments for and against with evidence; end with a supported judgement.

CalculateFrequency: 5

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DefineFrequency: 3

Match the expected response style for “Define” questions.

IdentifyFrequency: 3

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

AdviseFrequency: 1

Match the expected response style for “Advise” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 12 Section B40m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2

Paper 42 Strategy C75m / 40 marks

Min per mark: 1.9

Paper 32 Case Study105m / 60 marks

Min per mark: 1.8

Paper 22 Case 1 (Po45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Paper 22 Case 2 (Co45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Paper 12 Section A20m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 1

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Human resource management

22 marks this session

Business strategy

20 marks this session

Operations strategy

20 marks this session

Marketing analysis

16 marks this session

Investment appraisal

16 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Business strategy

20
20
20
60

Human resource management strategy

20
32
52

Operations strategy

32
20
52

The nature of operations

24
24

Marketing analysis

22
22

Enterprise

20
20

Forecasting and managing cash flows

16
16

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1 Business Concepts 1:

40 marks75 min

Paper 2 Business Concepts 2:

60 marks90 min

Paper 3 Business Decision-making:

60 marks105 min

Paper 4 Business Strategy:

40 marks75 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    Success in this series was heavily dependent on your command of Human Resource Management (HRM) and Strategic Decision-Making.

  • 2Message

    Together, these areas accounted for a significant portion of the total available marks.

  • 3Message

    In Paper 12 and 22, candidates who could clearly distinguish key concepts—such as the difference between a job description and a person specification—secured vital baseline marks.

  • 4Message

    However, the true differentiator lay in the high-weight evaluative questions, such as the 12-mark essay on effective packaging for Post Scent (PS) or the 20-mark evaluation of Clean Arena's (CA) operations strategy in Paper 42.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Business

Success in this series was heavily dependent on your command of Human Resource Management (HRM) and Strategic Decision-Making. Together, these areas accounted for a significant portion of the total available marks. In Paper 12 and 22, candidates who could clearly distinguish key

  • Success in this series was heavily dependent on your command of Human Resource Management (HRM) and Strategic Decision-Making.

  • Together, these areas accounted for a significant portion of the total available marks.

  • In Paper 12 and 22, candidates who could clearly distinguish key concepts—such as the difference between a job description and a person specification—secured vital baseline marks.

Total marks
200
Duration
345 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

Success in this series was heavily dependent on your command of Human Resource Management (HRM) and Strategic Decision-Making. Together, these areas accounted for a significant portion of the total available marks. In Paper 12 and 22, candidates who could clearly distinguish key concepts—such as the difference between a job description and a person specification—secured vital baseline marks. However, the true differentiator lay in the high-weight evaluative questions, such as the 12-mark essay on effective packaging for Post Scent (PS) or the 20-mark evaluation of Clean Arena's (CA) operations strategy in Paper 42.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1 Business Concepts 1:

40 marks75 min

Paper 2 Business Concepts 2:

60 marks90 min

Paper 3 Business Decision-making:

60 marks105 min

Paper 4 Business Strategy:

40 marks75 min

Top chapters

Human resource management22 marks
Business strategy20 marks
Operations strategy20 marks
Marketing analysis16 marks
Investment appraisal16 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Human resource management22 marks
Business strategy20 marks
Operations strategy20 marks
Marketing analysis16 marks
Investment appraisal16 marks
Costs14 marks
The marketing mix12 marks
Size of business12 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

65% within easy or medium reach

48
82
70
Easy: 48 marksMedium: 82 marksHard: 70 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Analyse8 times
Explain7 times
Evaluate7 times
Calculate5 times
Define3 times
Identify3 times
Advise1 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

200Marks
  • Long Essay / Evaluation

    112·8·56%

  • Medium Essay / Analysis

    45·6·23%

  • Short Explanation

    15·5·8%

  • Short Answer / Definitions

    14·7·7%

  • Calculations

    14·5·7%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Human resource man…Investment appraisalMarketing analysisCostsBusiness strategy

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

320173.52018420193.820203.8202142022420233.82024

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 12 Section A

1.00 m/min
20
20

Paper 12 Section B

0.50 m/min
20
40

Paper 22 Case 1 (Po

0.67 m/min
30
45

Paper 22 Case 2 (Co

0.67 m/min
30
45

Paper 32 Case Study

0.57 m/min
60
105

Paper 42 Strategy C

0.53 m/min
40
75

Total marks

200

Total time

330 min

Avg pace

0.61

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

050100150200A* estimatedA estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedU estimated204070100120140160200

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Motivation

90%

90%

Sources of finance

88%

88%

External influences on business activity

85%

85%

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 15min
Total marks
40

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9609/42 — Cambridge International A Level Business (June 2024) | Revui