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9706 · Cambridge International A Level

9706/231

Structured Questions

Accounting · June 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Cambridge Assessment International Education

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

245

Duration

315 min

Most tested topic

Marginal Costing and CVP Decision Making

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

245

Duration

315 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

High-scoring candidates secured marks by preparing structured financial statements in good style, using standardized sub-headings like Prime Cost and Cost of Goods Manufactured.

2

In contrast, heavy mark losses were observed in evaluative essay questions (e.g., the 7-mark advice on software implementation or overseas material sourcing), where candidates failed to balance financial and non-financial arguments or apply the 'own-figure' (OF) rule consistently across interdependent calculations.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Structured Calculation5
Critical Evaluation3
Analysis2
Presentation1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Structured CalculationStructuredCalculationCritical EvaluationCriticalEvaluationAnalysisAnalysisPresentationPresentation
SkillWeightShare
  • Structured Calculation

    Weight: 5100%
  • Critical Evaluation

    Weight: 360%
  • Analysis

    Weight: 240%
  • Presentation

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 75% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 64% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 53% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 44% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 35% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 27% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 18

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

ExplainFrequency: 8

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

StateFrequency: 6

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

AdviseFrequency: 5

Match the expected response style for “Advise” questions.

PrepareFrequency: 5

Match the expected response style for “Prepare” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 11 (Multiple60m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 2

Paper 21 (Fundament105m / 90 marks

Min per mark: 1.2

Paper 31 (Financial)90m / 75 marks

Min per mark: 1.2

Paper 41 (Managemen60m / 50 marks

Min per mark: 1.2

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Traditional costing methods - Marginal costing

34 marks this session

Preparation of financial statements - Partnerships

34 marks this session

Analysis and communication of accounting information

28 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Traditional costing methods - Marginal costing

34
34

Preparation of financial statements - Partnerships

34
34

Preparation of financial statements - Limited companies (Financial accounting (A Level))

33
33

Analysis and communication of accounting information

28
28

Preparation of financial statements - Adjustments to draft financial statements (Financial accounting (AS Level))

25
25

Preparation of financial statements - Clubs and societies (Financial accounting (A Level))

25
25

Budgeting and budgetary control

25
25

Investment appraisal

25
25

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

30 marks60 min

Paper 21 (Fundamentals of Accounting):

90 marks105 min

Paper 31 (Financial Accounting):

75 marks90 min

Paper 41 (Cost & Management Accounting):

50 marks60 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    High-scoring candidates secured marks by preparing structured financial statements in good style, using standardized sub-headings like Prime Cost and Cost of Goods Manufactured.

  • 2Message

    In contrast, heavy mark losses were observed in evaluative essay questions (e.g., the 7-mark advice on software implementation or overseas material sourcing), where candidates failed to balance financial and non-financial arguments or apply the 'own-figure' (OF) rule consistently across interdependent calculations.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Accounting

High-scoring candidates secured marks by preparing structured financial statements in good style, using standardized sub-headings like Prime Cost and Cost of Goods Manufactured. In contrast, heavy mark losses were observed in evaluative essay questions (e.g., the 7-mark advice on

  • High-scoring candidates secured marks by preparing structured financial statements in good style, using standardized sub-headings like Prime Cost and Cost of Goods Manufactured.

  • In contrast, heavy mark losses were observed in evaluative essay questions (e.g., the 7-mark advice on software implementation or overseas material sourcing), where candidates failed to balance financial and non-financial arguments or apply the 'own-figure' (OF) rule consistently across interdependent calculations.

Total marks
245
Duration
315 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

High-scoring candidates secured marks by preparing structured financial statements in good style, using standardized sub-headings like Prime Cost and Cost of Goods Manufactured. In contrast, heavy mark losses were observed in evaluative essay questions (e.g., the 7-mark advice on software implementation or overseas material sourcing), where candidates failed to balance financial and non-financial arguments or apply the 'own-figure' (OF) rule consistently across interdependent calculations.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 11 (Multiple Choice):

30 marks60 min

Paper 21 (Fundamentals of Accounting):

90 marks105 min

Paper 31 (Financial Accounting):

75 marks90 min

Paper 41 (Cost & Management Accounting):

50 marks60 min

Top chapters

Traditional costing methods - Marginal costing34 marks
Preparation of financial statements - Partnerships34 marks
Analysis and communication of accounting information28 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Preparation of financial statem34 marks
Traditional costing methods - M34 marks
Analysis and communication of a28 marks
Accounting for non-current asse27 marks
Preparation of financial statem25 marks
Activity based costing (ABC) (A25 marks
Standard costing (A Level)25 marks
The accounting system (AS Level)21 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

73% within easy or medium reach

70
110
65
Easy: 70 marksMedium: 110 marksHard: 65 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate18 times
Explain8 times
State6 times
Advise5 times
Prepare5 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

245Marks
  • Structured Calculation

    141·22·58%

  • Written Explanatory/Advice

    74·12·30%

  • Multiple Choice

    30·30·12%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Marginal Costing &…Partnership Accoun…Non-Current Asset …Standard Costing V…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820183.520193.520203.820213.52022420233.82024

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 11 (Multiple

0.50 m/min
30
60

Paper 21 (Fundament

0.86 m/min
90
105

Paper 31 (Financial)

0.83 m/min
75
90

Paper 41 (Managemen

0.83 m/min
50
60

Total marks

245

Total time

315 min

Avg pace

0.78

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

023456890A* estimatedA estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedU estimated313172330456090

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Capital Investment Appraisal (NPV / ARR)

90%

90%

Consignment accounts or Joint Ventures

80%

80%

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 45min
Total marks
90
Question types
Structured Calculations & Evaluation

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9706/231 — Cambridge International A Level Accounting (June 2024) | Revui