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9708 · Cambridge International A Level

9708/11

Paper 1

Economics · June 2024 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5
Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

180

Duration

375 min

Most tested topic

Equity and redistribution of income and wealth

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

180

Duration

375 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level.

2

While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise definitions, and exact diagrammatic accuracy.

3

In particular, the transition between AS and A-Level content requires students to elevate their analytical skills to high-level policy evaluation.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge and Understanding4
Application3
Analysis2
Evaluation1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge and UnderstandingKnowledge andUnderstandingApplicationApplicationAnalysisAnalysisEvaluationEvaluation
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge and Understanding

    Weight: 4100%
  • Application

    Weight: 375%
  • Analysis

    Weight: 250%
  • Evaluation

    Weight: 125%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A*

Approx. 71% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 62% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 53% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 46% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 38% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 31% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

ExplainFrequency: 12

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

AssessFrequency: 10

Match the expected response style for “Assess” questions.

ConsiderFrequency: 8

Match the expected response style for “Consider” questions.

IdentifyFrequency: 4

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

CalculateFrequency: 3

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

DescribeFrequency: 3

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

DistinguishFrequency: 2

Match the expected response style for “Distinguish” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

A Level Paper 31 MC75m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 2.5

AS Paper 21 Section40m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2

A Level Paper 41 Se40m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2

AS Paper 11 MCQs30m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Equity and redistribution of income and wealth (A Level)

22 marks this session

Indifference curves and budget lines (A Level)

16 marks this session

Fiscal policy (AS Level)

14 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Different market structures

36
36

Equity and redistribution of income and wealth (A Level)

22
22

Links between macroeconomic problems and their interrelatedness

21
21

Indifference curves and budget lines

20
20

Government policies to achieve efficient resource allocation and correct market failure

20
20

Effectiveness of policy options to meet all macroeconomic objectives

20
20

Economic development

20
20

Indifference curves and budget lines (A Level)

16
16

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 11 (AS Level Multiple Choice):

30 marks60 min

Paper 21 (AS Level Data Response and Essays):

60 marks120 min

Paper 31 (A Level Multiple Choice):

30 marks75 min

Paper 41 (A Level Data Response and Essays):

60 marks120 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level.

  • 2Message

    While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise definitions, and exact diagrammatic accuracy.

  • 3Message

    In particular, the transition between AS and A-Level content requires students to elevate their analytical skills to high-level policy evaluation.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Economics

The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level. While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise defini

  • The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level.

  • While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise definitions, and exact diagrammatic accuracy.

  • In particular, the transition between AS and A-Level content requires students to elevate their analytical skills to high-level policy evaluation.

Total marks
180
Duration
375 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level. While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise definitions, and exact diagrammatic accuracy. In particular, the transition between AS and A-Level content requires students to elevate their analytical skills to high-level policy evaluation.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 11 (AS Level Multiple Choice):

30 marks60 min

Paper 21 (AS Level Data Response and Essays):

60 marks120 min

Paper 31 (A Level Multiple Choice):

30 marks75 min

Paper 41 (A Level Data Response and Essays):

60 marks120 min

Top chapters

Equity and redistribution of income and wealth (A Level)22 marks
Indifference curves and budget lines (A Level)16 marks
Fiscal policy (AS Level)14 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Equity and redistribution of in22 marks
Indifference curves and budget16 marks
Economic development (A Level)14 marks
Economic growth and sustainabil14 marks
Different market structures (A12 marks
Efficiency and market failure (8 marks
Fiscal policy (AS Level)14 marks
Price elasticity, income elasti12 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

75% within easy or medium reach

50
85
45
Easy: 50 marksMedium: 85 marksHard: 45 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Explain12 times
Assess10 times
Consider8 times
Identify4 times
Calculate3 times
Describe3 times
Distinguish2 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

180Marks
  • Structured Essay

    80·8·44%

  • Multiple Choice

    60·60·33%

  • Data Response

    40·9·22%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Price elasticity, …Fiscal policy (AS …Economic growth an…Equity and redistr…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820183.820193.720203.820213.82022320233.82024

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

AS Paper 11 MCQs

0.67 m/min
20
30

AS Paper 21 Section

0.50 m/min
20
40

A Level Paper 31 MC

0.40 m/min
30
75

A Level Paper 41 Se

0.50 m/min
20
40

Total marks

90

Total time

185 min

Avg pace

0.49

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Different market structures

90%

90%

Monetary policy

85%

85%

Labour market forces and government intervention

80%

80%

Overall Difficulty Verdict

The May/June 2024 series presents a medium-to-hard difficulty level. While the multiple-choice papers (11 and 31) test core syllabus definitions and calculations in a standard format, the essay and data-response papers (21 and 41) demand robust critical evaluation, precise definitions, and exact diagrammatic accuracy. In particular, the transition between AS and A-Level content requires students to elevate their analytical skills to high-level policy evaluation.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h
Total marks
30

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9708/11 — Cambridge International A Level Economics (June 2024) | Revui