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9084 · Cambridge International AS Level

9084/22

Criminal Law

Law · June 2024 · Variant 2

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.0/5
Relative difficulty

3.0 / 5

Total marks

135

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Legal Personnel & Judicial Independence

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

135

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.0 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

In Paper 12 (English Legal System), the short-answer questions in Section A provided quick-win marks for students who could recall precise legal details, such as the specific names of regulatory bodies (e.g., the Solicitors Regulation Authority and Bar Standards Board) and notable Practice Statement cases like Miliangos or Herrington.

2

However, many candidates lost marks in Section B by presenting one-sided essays.

3

For instance, in the Judicial Independence question (Q6), candidates often described the concept well (AO1) but failed to critically assess the "extent" of true independence (AO3), missing crucial judicial review examples (e.g., the Miller decisions) or academic critiques like Professor Griffiths' 'pro-establishment' view.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge & UAO23
Application & AO32
Evaluation & Analysis1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge & UAO2Knowledge & UAO2Application & AO3Application &AO3Evaluation & AnalysisEvaluation &Analysis
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge & UAO2

    Weight: 3100%
  • Application & AO3

    Weight: 267%
  • Evaluation & Analysis

    Weight: 133%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Cambridge Principal Examiner Report — component performance and international standards

Level A

Approx. 67% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 56% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 47% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 39% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 30% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

IdentifyFrequency: 3

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

DescribeFrequency: 3

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

DiscussFrequency: 3

Present multiple perspectives with evidence; balance breadth and depth.

ExplainFrequency: 6

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

AssessFrequency: 1

Match the expected response style for “Assess” questions.

EvaluateFrequency: 2

Weigh arguments for and against with evidence; end with a supported judgement.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 2 Section A45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Paper 2 Section B45m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.5

Paper 1 Section A30m / 25 marks

Min per mark: 1.2

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Legal personnel (English legal system (AS Level))

43 marks this session

Sentencing in England and Wales (Criminal law (AS Level))

30 marks this session

Offences against property (Criminal law (AS Level))

30 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Offences against property

60
35
60
155

Principles and sources of English law

52
40
32
124

Legal personnel

31
31
62

Machinery of justice

13
12
25

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1 English Legal System (9084/12):

75 marks90 min

Paper 2 Criminal Law (9084/22):

60 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    In Paper 12 (English Legal System), the short-answer questions in Section A provided quick-win marks for students who could recall precise legal details, such as the specific names of regulatory bodies (e.g., the Solicitors Regulation Authority and Bar Standards Board) and notable Practice Statement cases like Miliangos or Herrington.

  • 2Message

    However, many candidates lost marks in Section B by presenting one-sided essays.

  • 3Message

    For instance, in the Judicial Independence question (Q6), candidates often described the concept well (AO1) but failed to critically assess the "extent" of true independence (AO3), missing crucial judicial review examples (e.g., the Miller decisions) or academic critiques like Professor Griffiths' 'pro-establishment' view.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2024 2024

Law

In Paper 12 (English Legal System), the short-answer questions in Section A provided quick-win marks for students who could recall precise legal details, such as the specific names of regulatory bodies (e.g., the Solicitors Regulation Authority and Bar Standards Board) and notabl

  • In Paper 12 (English Legal System), the short-answer questions in Section A provided quick-win marks for students who could recall precise legal details, such as the specific names of regulatory bodies (e.g., the Solicitors Regulation Authority and Bar Standards Board) and notable Practice Statement cases like Miliangos or Herrington.

  • However, many candidates lost marks in Section B by presenting one-sided essays.

  • For instance, in the Judicial Independence question (Q6), candidates often described the concept well (AO1) but failed to critically assess the "extent" of true independence (AO3), missing crucial judicial review examples (e.g., the Miller decisions) or academic critiques like Professor Griffiths' 'pro-establishment' view.

Total marks
135
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.0 / 5

Session analysis

In Paper 12 (English Legal System), the short-answer questions in Section A provided quick-win marks for students who could recall precise legal details, such as the specific names of regulatory bodies (e.g., the Solicitors Regulation Authority and Bar Standards Board) and notable Practice Statement cases like Miliangos or Herrington. However, many candidates lost marks in Section B by presenting one-sided essays. For instance, in the Judicial Independence question (Q6), candidates often described the concept well (AO1) but failed to critically assess the "extent" of true independence (AO3), missing crucial judicial review examples (e.g., the Miller decisions) or academic critiques like Professor Griffiths' 'pro-establishment' view.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1 English Legal System (9084/12):

75 marks90 min

Paper 2 Criminal Law (9084/22):

60 marks90 min

Top chapters

Legal personnel (English legal system (AS Level))43 marks
Sentencing in England and Wales (Criminal law (AS Level))30 marks
Offences against property (Criminal law (AS Level))30 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Legal personnel (English legal43 marks
Principles and sources of Engli27 marks
Machinery of justice (English l5 marks
Sentencing in England and Wales30 marks
Offences against property (Crim30 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

67% within easy or medium reach

25
65
45
Easy: 25 marksMedium: 65 marksHard: 45 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Identify3 times
Describe3 times
Discuss3 times
Explain6 times
Assess1 times
Evaluate2 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

135Marks
  • Discussion Essay

    60·3·44%

  • Scenario Application

    30·3·22%

  • Criminal Law Essay

    30·2·22%

  • Short Answer

    (Recall)

    15·4·11%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Sentencing Council…Statutory Interpre…Criminal Damage Ac…Judicial Independe…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.520173.220183.520193.420203.820213.220223.5202332024

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1 Section A

0.83 m/min
25
30

Paper 2 Section A

0.67 m/min
30
45

Paper 2 Section B

0.67 m/min
30
45

Total marks

85

Total time

120 min

Avg pace

0.71

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

03468101135A estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedU estimated24915255075105135

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

The Tort of Negligence

85%

85%

Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)

80%

80%

Remedies for Breach of Contract

78%

78%

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 30min
Total marks
60
Weighting
50%
Question types
Application of statutory and case source material to scenarios, Define/describe specific criminal law element/actus reus (part a), Evaluate effectiveness or fairness of specific penal statutes (part b)

June 2024

View full examiner insights for this session

View full examiner insights for this session

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9084/22 — Cambridge International AS Level Law (June 2024) | Revui