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TOURISM-AND-HOSPITALITY-STUDIES · HKDSE

TOURISM-AND-HOSPITALITY-STUDIES/11

(Section A Multiple-choice + Section B Data-based)

Tourism and Hospitality Studies · 2022 2022 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.6/5

Analysis source: Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority (HKEAA)

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.6 / 5

Total marks

90

Duration

165 min

Most tested topic

Tourism Concepts & System Models

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

90

Duration

165 min

Session difficulty

3.6 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The 2022 THS examination maintained a fair and balanced structure, yet candidate performance reports reveal that specific geography and operational details were major hurdles. While theoretical concepts like Hudman's travel motives and sustainable tourism goals were well-grasped,

2

Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations.

3

In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks.

4

In Paper 2, essay questions regarding Total Quality Service (TQS) and the 12 Sustainable Tourism goals offered substantial marks (10 marks each) for those who could provide well-structured, department-specific examples.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Factual7
Recall Conceptual Application6
Scenario3
Analysis2
Professional1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

FactualFactualRecall Conceptual ApplicationRecallConceptualScenarioScenarioAnalysisAnalysisProfessionalProfessional
SkillWeightShare
  • Factual

    Weight: 7100%
  • Recall Conceptual Application

    Weight: 686%
  • Scenario

    Weight: 343%
  • Analysis

    Weight: 229%
  • Professional

    Weight: 114%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Reporting source

HKEAA Subject Examination Report — comments on candidates’ performance with marking schemes

Admission context

Levels feed JUPAS and non-JUPAS university applications; 5** and 5* are most selective

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

InterpretFrequency: 12

Match the expected response style for “Interpret” questions.

IdentifyFrequency: 15

Name or point to the specific feature asked for — avoid extra explanation.

DescribeFrequency: 10

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

ProposeFrequency: 8

Match the expected response style for “Propose” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1 Section B (50m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2.5

Paper 2 (Essays)75m / 40 marks

Min per mark: 1.9

Paper 1 Section A (40m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Tourism concepts and principles

18 marks this session

Accommodation Sector

15 marks this session

Current issues in tourism and hospitality

13 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2021
2022
2023
2024
Σ

Tourism concepts and principles

33
18
32
22
105

Accommodation Sector

15
28
15
58

Current issues in tourism and hospitality

13
28
41

Customer services

23
23

Destination geography

23
23

Food and Beverage Sector

11
11

Customer relations

11
11

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1 (Multiple Choice & Data-Response):

50 marks90 min

Paper 2 (Essay/Structured Questions):

40 marks75 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The 2022 THS examination maintained a fair and balanced structure, yet candidate performance reports reveal that specific geography and operational details were major hurdles. While theoretical concepts like Hudman's travel motives and sustainable tourism goals were well-grasped,

  • 2Message

    Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations.

  • 3Message

    In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks.

  • 4Message

    In Paper 2, essay questions regarding Total Quality Service (TQS) and the 12 Sustainable Tourism goals offered substantial marks (10 marks each) for those who could provide well-structured, department-specific examples.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

2022 2022 2022

Tourism and Hospitality Studies

Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations. In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks. In

  • The 2022 THS examination maintained a fair and balanced structure, yet candidate performance reports reveal that specific geography and operational details were major hurdles. While theoretical concepts like Hudman's travel motives and sustainable tourism goals were well-grasped,

  • Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations.

  • In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks.

Total marks
90
Duration
165 min
Session difficulty
3.6 / 5

Session analysis

Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations. In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks. In Paper 2, essay questions regarding Total Quality Service (TQS) and the 12 Sustainable Tourism goals offered substantial marks (10 marks each) for those who could provide well-structured, department-specific examples.

Updated Jun 11, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1 (Multiple Choice & Data-Response):

50 marks90 min

Paper 2 (Essay/Structured Questions):

40 marks75 min

Top chapters

Tourism concepts and principles18 marks
Accommodation Sector15 marks
Current issues in tourism and hospitality13 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Tourism concepts and principles18 marks
Accommodation Sector15 marks
Food and Beverage Sector12 marks
The local tourism industry9 marks
Current issues in tourism and h13 marks
Customer services8 marks
The Meetings, Incentives Conven6 marks
Communication skills5 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

78% within easy or medium reach

30
40
20
Easy: 30 marksMedium: 40 marksHard: 20 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Interpret12 times
Identify15 times
Describe10 times
Propose8 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

90Marks
  • Essay

    40·2·44%

  • MCQ

    30·30·33%

  • Data-Response

    20·2·22%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Tourism concepts a…Accommodation SectorCustomer servicesDestination geogra…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820213.62022

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1 Section A (

0.75 m/min
30
40

Paper 1 Section B (

0.40 m/min
20
50

Paper 2 (Essays)

0.53 m/min
40
75

Total marks

90

Total time

165 min

Avg pace

0.55

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

0234568905** estimated5* estimated5 estimated4 estimated3 estimated2 estimated1 estimatedU estimated305090

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

The MICE Sector Recovery and Green Exhibitions

85%

85%

Contactless Smart Hospitality & VR Marketing

80%

80%

Overall Difficulty Verdict

The 2022 THS examination maintained a fair and balanced structure, yet candidate performance reports reveal that specific geography and operational details were major hurdles. While theoretical concepts like Hudman's travel motives and sustainable tourism goals were well-grasped, specific technical questions in Paper 1 resulted in very low passing rates. Thus, the paper is rated a 4 out of 5 stars in terms of achieving a high grade.

Where the Marks Are

Marks were heavily concentrated in core modules: Tourism Concepts and Principles and Accommodation/F&B operations. In Paper 1 Part B, candidates who could systematically apply theoretical frameworks (such as Cohen's tourist typology and Maslow's hierarchy) secured high marks. In Paper 2, essay questions regarding Total Quality Service (TQS) and the 12 Sustainable Tourism goals offered substantial marks (10 marks each) for those who could provide well-structured, department-specific examples.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 30min
Total marks
50

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

TOURISM-AND-HOSPITALITY-STUDIES/11 — HKDSE Tourism and Hospitality Studies (2022 2022) | Revui