Back to subject papers

DESIGN-TECHNOLOGY · IB Diploma Programme

DESIGN-TECHNOLOGY/22

(HL/SL Core)

Design technology · 2023 · Variant 2

Relative difficulty

Standard · 3.2/5

Analysis source: International Baccalaureate Organization

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.2 / 5

Total marks

76

Duration

135 min

Most tested topic

Resource management and sustainable production (Core)

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

76

Duration

135 min

Session difficulty

3.2 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers.

2

Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products.

3

From the ergonomics of legendary chairs to the manufacturing techniques of electric vehicles and sustainable toys, the paper demands both broad syllabus coverage and deep analytical capability.

4

Compare difficulty across recent years. Compare topic weight by year to spot recurring and returning areas.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Design9
Analysis8
Materials &7
Manuf6
Ergonomic &5
Psych4
Cycle Analysis3
Graphical and1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

DesignDesignAnalysisAnalysisMaterials &Materials &ManufManufErgonomic &Ergonomic &PsychPsychCycle AnalysisCycle AnalysisGraphical andGraphical and
SkillWeightShare
  • Design

    Weight: 9100%
  • Analysis

    Weight: 889%
  • Materials &

    Weight: 778%
  • Manuf

    Weight: 667%
  • Ergonomic &

    Weight: 556%
  • Psych

    Weight: 444%
  • Cycle Analysis

    Weight: 333%
  • Graphical and

    Weight: 111%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

IB subject report — grade distributions, IA weighting, and HL/SL distinctions

Level 7

Excellent — top band for competitive university offers

Level 6

Very good — strong HL performance

Level 5

Good — solid pass at higher level

Level 4

Satisfactory — minimum for many university credits

Level 3

Mediocre

Level 2

Poor

Level 1

Very poor

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

OutlineFrequency: 10

Match the expected response style for “Outline” questions.

ExplainFrequency: 8

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

StateFrequency: 3

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

DescribeFrequency: 2

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 2 Section B40m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2

Paper 145m / 26 marks

Min per mark: 1.7

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Resource management and sustainable production (Core)

27 marks this session

Raw material to final product (Core)

18 marks this session

Modelling (Core)

10 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Raw material to final product (Core)

9
9
17
35

Resource management and sustainable production (Core)

6
7
18
31

Modelling (Core)

5
17
22

Innovation and design (Core)

5
5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1 (Standard Level):

26 marks45 min

Paper 2 (Standard & Higher Level):

50 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers.

  • 2Message

    Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products.

  • 3Message

    From the ergonomics of legendary chairs to the manufacturing techniques of electric vehicles and sustainable toys, the paper demands both broad syllabus coverage and deep analytical capability.

  • 4Message

    Compare difficulty across recent years. Compare topic weight by year to spot recurring and returning areas.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

2023 2023

Design technology

The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers. Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products. From the ergonomics of legendary chairs t

  • The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers.

  • Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products.

  • From the ergonomics of legendary chairs to the manufacturing techniques of electric vehicles and sustainable toys, the paper demands both broad syllabus coverage and deep analytical capability.

Total marks
76
Duration
135 min
Session difficulty
3.2 / 5

Session analysis

The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers. Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products. From the ergonomics of legendary chairs to the manufacturing techniques of electric vehicles and sustainable toys, the paper demands both broad syllabus coverage and deep analytical capability.

Updated Jun 14, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1 (Standard Level):

26 marks45 min

Paper 2 (Standard & Higher Level):

50 marks90 min

Top chapters

Resource management and sustainable production (Core)27 marks
Raw material to final product (Core)18 marks
Modelling (Core)10 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Resource management and sustain27 marks
Raw material to final product (18 marks
Modelling (Core)10 marks
Human factors and ergonomics (C9 marks
Classic design (Core)6 marks
Innovation and design (Core)6 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

82% within easy or medium reach

30
32
14
Easy: 30 marksMedium: 32 marksHard: 14 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Outline10 times
Explain8 times
State3 times
Describe2 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

76Marks
  • Extended Response

    28·4·37%

  • Multiple Choice

    26·26·34%

  • Short Answer

    22·11·29%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Modelling (Core)Human factors and …Resource managemen…Raw material to fi…Classic design (Co…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3202042021320223.22023

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1

0.58 m/min
26
45

Paper 2 Section B

0.50 m/min
20
40

Total marks

46

Total time

85 min

Avg pace

0.54

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

User-Centred Design (UCD) (AHL)

90%

90%

Classic Design Movements (Bauhaus, De Stijl, Art Deco)

85%

85%

Sustainable Consumption and Green Design Strategies

80%

80%

Paper analysis

The May 2023 assessment represents a highly balanced and contextualized set of papers. Focusing heavily on real-world industrial examples, it challenges students to apply theoretical design concepts directly to modern commercial products. From the ergonomics of legendary chairs to the manufacturing techniques of electric vehicles and sustainable toys, the paper demands both broad syllabus coverage and deep analytical capability.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 30min
Total marks
50
Question types
Data-Based / Case-Study Short Answer, Structured Essay

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

DESIGN-TECHNOLOGY/22 — IB Diploma Programme Design technology (2023) | Revui