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PHYSICS · IB Diploma Programme

PHYSICS/21

(Structured Questions)

Physics · June 2025 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.5/5

Analysis source: International Baccalaureate Organization

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.5 / 5

Total marks

95

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Electric and magnetic fields

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

95

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.5 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations.

2

With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard conceptual recall with challenging analytical questions.

3

Paper 1A presented a fair distribution of multiple-choice questions, while Paper 1B pushed students to apply precise graphical techniques and uncertainty propagation to laboratory scenarios.

4

Paper 2 required structured, clear working, particularly in electromagnetism and thermal energy balance sections.

5

Compare difficulty across recent years. Compare topic weight by year to spot recurring and returning areas.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Mathematical5
Graphical Analysis4
Physical Explanation2

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

MathematicalMathematicalGraphical AnalysisGraphicalAnalysisPhysical ExplanationPhysicalExplanation
SkillWeightShare
  • Mathematical

    Weight: 5100%
  • Graphical Analysis

    Weight: 480%
  • Physical Explanation

    Weight: 240%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

IB subject report — grade distributions, IA weighting, and HL/SL distinctions

Level 7

Excellent — top band for competitive university offers

Level 6

Very good — strong HL performance

Level 5

Good — solid pass at higher level

Level 4

Satisfactory — minimum for many university credits

Level 3

Mediocre

Level 2

Poor

Level 1

Very poor

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

CalculateFrequency: 12

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

OutlineFrequency: 10

Match the expected response style for “Outline” questions.

DetermineFrequency: 8

Match the expected response style for “Determine” questions.

ShowFrequency: 6

Match the expected response style for “Show” questions.

ExplainFrequency: 5

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

StateFrequency: 4

Match the expected response style for “State” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1A50m / 25 marks

Min per mark: 2

Paper 1B40m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 2

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Electric and magnetic fields

17 marks this session

Greenhouse effect (The particulate nature of matter)

12 marks this session

Measurements and Uncertainties

12 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Measurements and Uncertainties

17
12
29

Current and circuits

10
12
22

Astrophysics (Option D)

20
20

Option D: Astrophysics

20
20

Electric and magnetic fields

17
17

Forces and momentum

15
15

Greenhouse effect (The particulate nature of matter)

12
12

Wave phenomena

10
10

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1A (Multiple Choice):

25 marks50 min

Paper 1B (Practical & Data):

20 marks40 min

Paper 2 (Structured):

50 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations.

  • 2Message

    With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard conceptual recall with challenging analytical questions.

  • 3Message

    Paper 1A presented a fair distribution of multiple-choice questions, while Paper 1B pushed students to apply precise graphical techniques and uncertainty propagation to laboratory scenarios.

  • 4Message

    Paper 2 required structured, clear working, particularly in electromagnetism and thermal energy balance sections.

  • 5Message

    Compare difficulty across recent years. Compare topic weight by year to spot recurring and returning areas.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2025 2025

Physics

The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations. With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard

  • The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations.

  • With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard conceptual recall with challenging analytical questions.

  • Paper 1A presented a fair distribution of multiple-choice questions, while Paper 1B pushed students to apply precise graphical techniques and uncertainty propagation to laboratory scenarios.

Total marks
95
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.5 / 5

Session analysis

The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations. With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard conceptual recall with challenging analytical questions. Paper 1A presented a fair distribution of multiple-choice questions, while Paper 1B pushed students to apply precise graphical techniques and uncertainty propagation to laboratory scenarios. Paper 2 required structured, clear working, particularly in electromagnetism and thermal energy balance sections.

Updated Jun 14, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1A (Multiple Choice):

25 marks50 min

Paper 1B (Practical & Data):

20 marks40 min

Paper 2 (Structured):

50 marks90 min

Top chapters

Electric and magnetic fields17 marks
Greenhouse effect (The particulate nature of matter)12 marks
Measurements and Uncertainties12 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Greenhouse effect (The particul12 marks
Wave model (Wave behaviour)11 marks
Current and circuits (The parti7 marks
Simple harmonic motion (Wave be1 marks
Kinematics (Space, time and mot2 marks
Fusion and stars (Nuclear and q11 marks
Doppler effect (Wave behaviour)1 marks
Electric and magnetic fields (F17 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

81% within easy or medium reach

35
42
18
Easy: 35 marksMedium: 42 marksHard: 18 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Calculate12 times
Outline10 times
Determine8 times
Show6 times
Explain5 times
State4 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

95Marks
  • Paper 2)

    50·6·53%

  • Paper 1A)

    25·25·26%

  • Paper 1B)

    20·3·21%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Measurements and U…Electric and magne…Greenhouse effectWave modelFusion and stars

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820083.820093.420103.5201142012420133.820143.420153.820163.520173.520183.420193.820203.420213.820223.820234.220243.52025

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1A

0.50 m/min
25
50

Paper 1B

0.50 m/min
20
40

Total marks

45

Total time

90 min

Avg pace

0.50

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

0244871957 estimated6 estimated5 estimated4 estimated3 estimated2 estimated1 estimated25313945515560677595

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Forces and momentum

90%

90%

Kinematics

85%

85%

Overview & Difficulty Verdict

The May 2025 IB Physics Standard Level examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of the core syllabus with a strong emphasis on experimental methodology, data interpretation, and multi-step calculations. With a difficulty rating of 3.5 out of 5, the papers balance standard conceptual recall with challenging analytical questions. Paper 1A presented a fair distribution of multiple-choice questions, while Paper 1B pushed students to apply precise graphical techniques and uncertainty propagation to laboratory scenarios. Paper 2 required structured, clear working, particularly in electromagnetism and thermal energy balance sections.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
2h 30min
Total marks
90
Question types
Long Structured

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

PHYSICS/21 — IB Diploma Programme Physics (June 2025) | Revui