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BIOLOGY-A-H020 · Cambridge OCR AS Level

BIOLOGY-A-H020/21

Depth in Biology

Biology A · June 2022 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: OCR

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

140

Duration

180 min

Most tested topic

Biological Molecules & Cellular Organisation

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

140

Duration

180 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates.

2

While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques.

3

Students who relied purely on rote-learning struggled with the application-focused questions in the Depth paper.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge6
Recall5
Application of4
Mathematical & Calculation3
Practical & Experimental2

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

KnowledgeKnowledgeRecallRecallApplication ofApplication ofMathematical & CalculationMathematical &CalculationPractical & ExperimentalPractical &Experimental
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge

    Weight: 6100%
  • Recall

    Weight: 583%
  • Application of

    Weight: 467%
  • Mathematical & Calculation

    Weight: 350%
  • Practical & Experimental

    Weight: 233%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A

Approx. 55% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 46% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 39% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 31% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 23% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

ExplainFrequency: 18

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

DescribeFrequency: 10

State features in sequence or list observable properties — do not explain causes unless asked.

CalculateFrequency: 6

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

NameFrequency: 12

Match the expected response style for “Name” questions.

SuggestFrequency: 8

Apply knowledge to an unfamiliar context; concise, practical points score best.

OutlineFrequency: 5

Match the expected response style for “Outline” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

H020/01 Section A (25m / 20 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

H020/02 Depth quest50m / 39 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

H020/02 Depth quest40m / 31 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation

19 marks this session

Biological molecules

19 marks this session

Biological membranes

17 marks this session

Transport in animals

17 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2022
2023
2024
Σ

Biological molecules

19
23
42

Biological membranes

17
23
40

Transport in animals

17
20
37

Communicable diseases, disease prevention and the immune system

23
23

Transport in plants

20
20

Enzymes

20
20

Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation

19
19

Difficulty trend

How session difficulty has shifted across recent years

202220232024
2022 June 2022 · 3.8/52023 June 2023 · 3.0/52024 June 2024 · 3.0/5

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

H020/01 Breadth in biology: H020/02 Depth in biology:

70 marks90 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates.

  • 2Message

    While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques.

  • 3Message

    Students who relied purely on rote-learning struggled with the application-focused questions in the Depth paper.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

June 2022 2022

Biology A

The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates. While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques. Students who re

  • The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates.

  • While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques.

  • Students who relied purely on rote-learning struggled with the application-focused questions in the Depth paper.

Total marks
140
Duration
180 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates. While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques. Students who relied purely on rote-learning struggled with the application-focused questions in the Depth paper.

Updated Jun 14, 2026

Paper breakdown

H020/01 Breadth in biology: H020/02 Depth in biology:

70 marks90 min

Top chapters

Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation19 marks
Biological molecules19 marks
Biological membranes17 marks
Transport in animals17 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

Biological molecules19 marks
Cell division, cell diversity a19 marks
Biological membranes17 marks
Transport in animals17 marks
Transport in plants13 marks
Communicable diseases, disease11 marks
Biodiversity10 marks
Nucleotides and nucleic acids9 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

79% within easy or medium reach

45
65
30
Easy: 45 marksMedium: 65 marksHard: 30 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Explain18 times
Describe10 times
Calculate6 times
Name12 times
Suggest8 times
Outline5 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

140Marks
  • Short Answer

    (1-3 marks)

    72·35·51%

  • Structured

    (4-5 marks)

    36·8·26%

  • Multiple Choice

    20·20·14%

  • Extended Response / Level of Response

    (6 marks)

    12·2·9%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Biological membranesBiological moleculesCell division & mi…Enzymes and active…

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

H020/01 Section A (

0.80 m/min
20
25

H020/02 Depth quest

0.78 m/min
39
50

H020/02 Depth quest

0.78 m/min
31
40

Total marks

90

Total time

115 min

Avg pace

0.78

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Nucleic Acids and DNA Replication

90%

90%

Enzymes and Inhibitors

85%

85%

Classification & Phylogeny

80%

80%

Difficulty Verdict

The June 2022 series represents a moderately high challenge for AS Level candidates. While basic recall questions provided accessible marks, the paper elevated the difficulty through heavy integration of mathematical calculations and experimental design critiques. Students who relied purely on rote-learning struggled with the application-focused questions in the Depth paper.

Where the Marks Are

A vast proportion of the marks was concentrated in two primary modules: Cell Division & Cellular Organisation and Biological Molecules. Notably, high-tariff questions focused on practical models—such as using the bell jar model to explain mammal ventilation, and assessing beetroot membrane permeability under thermal stress. Mathematical skills were tested heavily, requiring students to compute rate of osmosis using the cylinder volume formula V=πr2l V = \pi r^2 l V=πr2l, determine larval growth rates, and calculate the proportion of polymorphic gene loci.

Examiner notes & key calculations

  • Terminological Confusion: Candidates frequently substituted 'lysozyme' (the enzyme) for 'lysosome' (the organelle), losing marks in phagocytosis descriptions. Similarly, writing 'sucrose solution diffuses' instead of 'sucrose diffuses' was penalized.
  • Graphing & Microscopy Work: Many students lost simple marks on the beetroot permeability graph by drawing straight ruled lines between points instead of a smooth, continuous curve. On microscopy questions, failing to use a straight-edged ruler or adding arrows to labeling lines when identifying the meristem was a common pitfall.
  • Incomparable Comparisons: When comparing prophase in mitosis and meiosis, students often listed isolated facts about each process rather than providing direct, comparative pairings.

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 30min
Total marks
70
Weighting
50%
Question types
structured-short-answer, structured-medium-answer, level-of-response

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

BIOLOGY-A-H020/21 — Cambridge OCR AS Level Biology A (June 2022) | Revui