Back to subject papers

9640 · Oxford AQA International AS Level

9640/11

Paper 1

Economics · Winter 2025 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.5/5

Analysis source: Oxford AQA

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.5 / 5

Total marks

160

Duration

210 min

Most tested topic

Economic growth and the economic cycle

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

160

Duration

210 min

Session difficulty

3.5 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

A comprehensive and balanced pair of papers (EC01 and EC02) testing core microeconomic market mechanics, market failure (specifically fracking and commodity price volatility), and macroeconomic policies/indicators with a strong focus on precise data response and multi-stage evaluation.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

Knowledge & Understanding5
Application (AO2)3
Analysis (AO3)2
Evaluation (AO4)1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

Knowledge & UnderstandingKnowledge &UnderstandingApplication (AO2)Application(AO2)Analysis (AO3)Analysis (AO3)Evaluation (AO4)Evaluation (AO4)
SkillWeightShare
  • Knowledge & Understanding

    Weight: 5100%
  • Application (AO2)

    Weight: 360%
  • Analysis (AO3)

    Weight: 240%
  • Evaluation (AO4)

    Weight: 120%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A

Approx. 80% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 70% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 60% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 50% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 40% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

DefineFrequency: 4

Match the expected response style for “Define” questions.

CalculateFrequency: 4

Show formula, substitution, and unit; method marks need visible working.

ExplainFrequency: 3

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

AnalyseFrequency: 2

Break into parts and explain how each contributes to the whole question focus.

AssessFrequency: 4

Match the expected response style for “Assess” questions.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Section B Part 2 (E60m / 42 marks

Min per mark: 1.4

Section A (MCQs)40m / 30 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Section B Part 1 (S30m / 24 marks

Min per mark: 1.3

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Economic growth and the economic cycle

28 marks this session

The determination of market prices

25 marks this session

Market failure and government intervention in markets

20 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2023
2024
2025
Σ

Government intervention in markets

22
21
43

Private goods, public goods and quasi-public goods (Market failure and government intervention in markets)

32
32

Monetary policy

32
32

Economic growth and the economic cycle

28
28

The determination of market prices

25
25

Economic growth and the economic cycle (Economic performance)

22
22

Positive and negative externalities in consumption and production

21
21

Supply-side policies

21
21

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Unit 1: The Operation of Markets, Market Failure and the Role of Government: Unit 2: The National Economy in a Global Environment:

80 marks105 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    A comprehensive and balanced pair of papers (EC01 and EC02) testing core microeconomic market mechanics, market failure (specifically fracking and commodity price volatility), and macroeconomic policies/indicators with a strong focus on precise data response and multi-stage evaluation.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

Winter 2025 2025

Economics

A comprehensive and balanced pair of papers (EC01 and EC02) testing core microeconomic market mechanics, market failure (specifically fracking and commodity price volatility), and macroeconomic policies/indicators with a strong focus on precise data response and multi-stage evalu

  • A comprehensive and balanced pair of papers (EC01 and EC02) testing core microeconomic market mechanics, market failure (specifically fracking and commodity price volatility), and macroeconomic policies/indicators with a strong focus on precise data response and multi-stage evaluation.

Total marks
160
Duration
210 min
Session difficulty
3.5 / 5

Session analysis

A comprehensive and balanced pair of papers (EC01 and EC02) testing core microeconomic market mechanics, market failure (specifically fracking and commodity price volatility), and macroeconomic policies/indicators with a strong focus on precise data response and multi-stage evaluation.

Updated Jun 12, 2026

Paper breakdown

Unit 1: The Operation of Markets, Market Failure and the Role of Government: Unit 2: The National Economy in a Global Environment:

80 marks105 min

Top chapters

Economic growth and the economic cycle28 marks
The determination of market prices25 marks
Market failure and government intervention in markets20 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

The nature and purpose of econo1 marks
The determination of market pri25 marks
Positive and negative externali1 marks
Perfect competition1 marks
Average revenue, total revenue1 marks
Private goods, public goods and1 marks
Price, income and cross elastic1 marks
Government failure1 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

60% within easy or medium reach

42
54
64
Easy: 42 marksMedium: 54 marksHard: 64 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Define4 times
Calculate4 times
Explain3 times
Analyse2 times
Assess4 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

160Marks
  • Evaluative Essay

    40·2·25%

  • Multiple Choice

    30·30·19%

  • Analytical Essay

    24·2·15%

  • Diagrammatic Analysis

    18·2·11%

  • Short Definition

    12·4·8%

  • Calculation

    12·4·8%

  • Explanation

    12·2·8%

  • Data Evaluation

    12·2·8%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %Economic growth an…The determination …Market failure and…Production and pro…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

3.820213.220223.520233.420243.52025

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Section A (MCQs)

0.75 m/min
30
40

Section B Part 1 (S

0.80 m/min
24
30

Section B Part 2 (E

0.70 m/min
42
60

Total marks

96

Total time

130 min

Avg pace

0.74

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Oligopoly and game theory

85%

85%

Monopolistic competition

80%

80%

Monetary Policy and Quantitative Easing

75%

75%

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

9640/11 — Oxford AQA International AS Level Economics (Winter 2025) | Revui