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HISTORY-9HI0 · Pearson Edexcel A Level

HISTORY-9HI0/21

Depth study (Option 2A)

History · 2023 · Variant 1

Relative difficulty

Demanding · 3.8/5

Analysis source: Pearson Edexcel

Analysis aligned to the official syllabus and assessment design.

Relative difficulty

3.8 / 5

Total marks

160

Duration

360 min

Most tested topic

Royal authority, leadership challenges, and the impact of diplomacy vs. military power

Cohort performance

Session statistics from official examination reports

Total marks

160

Duration

360 min

Session difficulty

3.8 / 5

Key examiner messages

Top priorities from the principal examiner before you revise

1

This analysis covers the Summer 2023 Pearson Edexcel GCE History papers across Paper 1 (The Crusades), Paper 2 (Anglo-Saxon England / Henry II), and Paper 3 (Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII).

2

The examination demanded highly nuanced source evaluation, critical comparative skills across medieval eras, and rigorous integration of contrasting historical interpretations.

Question difficulty map

How candidates performed on each question in this series

No data available in official reports

Assessment objectives

Skill and AO weighting from official examiner commentary

ConstructingAO2:3
Evaluating cAO3:2
Analyzing Coding1

Skill weighting

Shows the skill mix this paper tested most heavily.

ConstructingAO2:ConstructingAO2:Evaluating cAO3:Evaluating cAO3:Analyzing CodingAnalyzing Coding
SkillWeightShare
  • ConstructingAO2:

    Weight: 3100%
  • Evaluating cAO3:

    Weight: 267%
  • Analyzing Coding

    Weight: 133%

Method marks watchlist

Where working, steps, or method marks were commonly lost

No data available in official reports

Recurring mistakes across years

Themes examiners flag in multiple recent sessions for this subject

No data available in official reports

Question choice intelligence

Mean scores and popularity for optional questions (HKDSE electives)

No data available in official reports

Level exemplars

What candidate scripts at each grade level looked like

No data available in official reports

Grade & admission context

How marks relate to grade thresholds and entry standards

Report type

Examiner report — national grade boundaries and question-level commentary

Level A*

Approx. 87% of maximum mark

Level A

Approx. 79% of maximum mark

Level B

Approx. 66% of maximum mark

Level C

Approx. 54% of maximum mark

Level D

Approx. 42% of maximum mark

Level E

Approx. 30% of maximum mark

Deep insights

What top candidates did

Techniques and approaches examiners rewarded in this series

No data available in official reports

Command word playbook

How to match each command word to the expected response style

EvaluateFrequency: 12

Weigh arguments for and against with evidence; end with a supported judgement.

AssessFrequency: 1

Match the expected response style for “Assess” questions.

ExplainFrequency: 3

Give reasons and link mechanism to outcome; each point needs a because/so chain.

Time traps

Sections where candidates spent disproportionate time relative to marks

Paper 1 Section A (20m / 10 marks

Min per mark: 2

Syllabus traceability

Topics linked to questions and mark weighting in this session

Britain, 1399–1509: Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII

60 marks this session

The crusades, c1095–1204

60 marks this session

England and the Angevin Empire in the reign of Henry II, 1154–89

40 marks this session

Anglo-Saxon England and the Anglo-Norman Kingdom, c1053–1106

40 marks this session

MCQ trap analytics

Commonly chosen wrong options from examiner commentary

No data available in official reports

Topic heatmap across years

Mark concentration by topic and exam year for this subject

Mark intensity

LowHigh
Topic
2022
2023
2024
Σ

The crusades, c1095–1204

60
60
60
180

Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII, 1399–1509

60
60
120

England and the Angevin Empire in the reign of Henry II, 1154–89

40
40
40
120

Anglo-Saxon England and the Anglo-Norman Kingdom, c1053–1106

40
40
80

Britain, 1399–1509: Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII

60
60

Germany and West Germany, 1918–89

0
0

Paper comparison

Marks and duration breakdown across papers in this session

Paper 1: Breadth study with interpretations (Option 1A: The crusades, c1095–1204):

60 marks135 min

Paper 2: Depth study (Option 2A: Anglo-Saxon/Henry II):

40 marks90 min

Paper 3: Themes in breadth with aspects in depth (Option 30):

60 marks135 min

Marks you can still earn

Where valid approaches outside the mark scheme may still gain credit

No data available in official reports

Practise what examiners flagged

Target weak topics from this report inside the Revui app

Self-diagnostic checklist

Key actions before you sit this paper — copy and tick off as you revise

  • 1Message

    This analysis covers the Summer 2023 Pearson Edexcel GCE History papers across Paper 1 (The Crusades), Paper 2 (Anglo-Saxon England / Henry II), and Paper 3 (Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII).

  • 2Message

    The examination demanded highly nuanced source evaluation, critical comparative skills across medieval eras, and rigorous integration of contrasting historical interpretations.

Teacher briefing pack

One-page session summary for tutors and classroom review

2023 2023

History

This analysis covers the Summer 2023 Pearson Edexcel GCE History papers across Paper 1 (The Crusades), Paper 2 (Anglo-Saxon England / Henry II), and Paper 3 (Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII). The examination demanded highly nuanced source evaluation, critical comparative ski

  • This analysis covers the Summer 2023 Pearson Edexcel GCE History papers across Paper 1 (The Crusades), Paper 2 (Anglo-Saxon England / Henry II), and Paper 3 (Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII).

  • The examination demanded highly nuanced source evaluation, critical comparative skills across medieval eras, and rigorous integration of contrasting historical interpretations.

Total marks
160
Duration
360 min
Session difficulty
3.8 / 5

Session analysis

This analysis covers the Summer 2023 Pearson Edexcel GCE History papers across Paper 1 (The Crusades), Paper 2 (Anglo-Saxon England / Henry II), and Paper 3 (Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII). The examination demanded highly nuanced source evaluation, critical comparative skills across medieval eras, and rigorous integration of contrasting historical interpretations.

Updated Jun 14, 2026

Paper breakdown

Paper 1: Breadth study with interpretations (Option 1A: The crusades, c1095–1204):

60 marks135 min

Paper 2: Depth study (Option 2A: Anglo-Saxon/Henry II):

40 marks90 min

Paper 3: Themes in breadth with aspects in depth (Option 30):

60 marks135 min

Top chapters

Britain, 1399–1509: Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henry VII60 marks
The crusades, c1095–120460 marks
England and the Angevin Empire in the reign of Henry II, 1154–8940 marks
Anglo-Saxon England and the Anglo-Norman Kingdom, c1053–110640 marks

Exam structure insights

Marks by chapter

See where the marks were concentrated so revision time goes to the highest-value topics.

The crusades, c1095–120460 marks
Lancastrians, Yorkists and Henr60 marks
Anglo-Saxon England and the Ang40 marks
England and the Angevin Empire40 marks

Mark accessibility

Estimate which marks were basic, mid-level, or high-difficulty.

75% within easy or medium reach

40
80
40
Easy: 40 marksMedium: 80 marksHard: 40 marks

Command word frequency

Spot common command words so answers match the expected response style.

Evaluate12 times
Assess1 times
Explain3 times

Question type mix

Compare the mark share of each paper section and question type.

200Marks
  • Analytical Breadth/Depth Essay

    100·5·50%

  • Primary Source Evaluation Essay

    60·3·30%

  • Historical Interpretations Essay

    40·2·20%

Study ROI

Bigger bubbles recur more often; higher bubbles carry more marks, helping you rank revision priorities.

DifficultyRecurrence %The crusades: Moti…Lancastrians, York…Anglo-Saxon Englan…Henry II: Thomas B…

Difficulty trend

Compare difficulty across recent years.

420223.82023

Time vs marks

Compare marks with suggested time allocation to plan exam pacing.

MarksMinutesMarks / min

Paper 1 Section A (

0.50 m/min
10
20

Total marks

10

Total time

20 min

Avg pace

0.50

Cumulative marks ladder

The line is your running mark total question by question; dashed lines are the estimated grade cut-offs. See which question the line crosses your target grade at, so you know how far you must answer cleanly and which questions decide a band.

04080120160A* estimatedA estimatedB estimatedC estimatedD estimatedE estimatedU estimated20406080100120140160

Next-year prediction

Topics worth watching next year, with the reason shown directly below each bar.

Henry VII's financial reforms and judicial mechanics (bonds and recognisances)

85%

85%

The significance of the 1066 Norman Conquest changes on Anglo-Saxon land tenure and lordship

80%

80%

The military orders and tactical defense of the Crusader States (Krak des Chevaliers, Templars/Hospitallers)

78%

78%

Exam tips

Paper format

Duration
1h 30min
Total marks
40
Weighting
25%
Question types
AO2 Dual-Source Utility Evaluation Essay, AO1 In-Depth Thematic Essay

Analysis is paraphrased for study purposes. Always verify against the official examiner report and mark scheme.

HISTORY-9HI0/21 — Pearson Edexcel A Level History (2023) | Revui